Properties You Can Buy GTA 5 GTA 5 Properties are purchasable sites useful for collecting income and accessing special services. Use our amazing Time. Barcelona Wikitravel. Barcelona. Barcelona is a huge city with several district articles containing sightseeing, restaurant, nightlife and accommodation listings have a look at each of them. Barcelona is the capital and largest city of Catalonia and Spains second largest city, with a population of over one and half million people over five million in the whole province. France is part of the EU, where from June 2017 new international roaming rules are enforced. In most European countries you can now roam like at home at domestic. BibMe Free Bibliography Citation Maker MLA, APA, Chicago, Harvard. This city, located directly on the northeastern Mediterranean coast of Spain, has a rich history, having been under Roman, then Frank law before declaring its independence. In 1. 99. 2, Barcelona gained international recognition by hosting the Olympic games which brought a massive upturn in its tourism industry. This had the effect of changing the city in ways that are still felt today with neighbourhoods renovated and in some cases leveled and the intense focus of modern design permeating all aspects of life in Barcelona from public buildings to something as simple as a park bench or an event poster. For visitors, this has translated into the very modern, yet incredibly old city you see now in the 2. This beautiful city is full of what European cities are known for outdoor markets, restaurants, shops, museums and churches and is fantastic for walking with an extensive and reliable Metro system for more far flung destinations. The core centre of town, focused around the Ciutat Vella Old City provides days of enjoyment for those looking to experience the life of Barcelona while the beaches the city was built upon provide sun and relaxation during the long periods of agreeably warm weather. DistrictseditError creating thumbnail Unable to save thumbnail to destination. View of La Rambla, Barcelona. Ciutat Vellathe Old City, is indeed the oldest part of the city and is numbered as District Number One. It is located in a central position on the Mediterranean coast and is the top tourist magnet of the city. Top attractions in Ciutat Vella include the Medieval architecture of the Barri Gotic neighbourhood, the Contemporary Art Museum of Barcelona in Raval and the Naval Museum at the end of the entertainment filled walking path known as Las Rambles. Eixampleis known as the Modernist Quarter for its imposing Modernistic buildings such as the Casa Mila, the Temple Expiatori and the local district hall. The districts street grid is extremely strict, being divided into square blocks with widened streets at every intersection to allow for greater visibility. Grciais located in north central Barcelona just north of Eixample. It was originally a separate city, which was founded in 1. Our Lady of Grace Convent. It joined Barcelona only in the 2. Century and maintains an ambience of its own. Sants Montjucis located along the Mediterranean on the southern edge of Barcelona. It was formerly a separate municipality centred in Sants, but also includes the port and industrial complex called the Zona Franca and a wealth of museums and monuments. There are also frequent fairs and festivals in this part of Barcelona. Sant Marton the east edge of town, is named after the first church built in the area St. Martins. Inland Suburbs. Areas such as Sarri, Pedralbes, Horta and Sant Andreu invite you to get off the beaten path and get away from the tourist crowds. UnderstandeditError creating thumbnail Unable to save thumbnail to destination. Error creating thumbnail Unable to save thumbnail to destination. HistoryeditThe exact circumstances of the founding of the city of Barcelona are uncertain, but the remains of a settlement many thousands of years old have been found in the neighborhood of Raval. While legend has Hannibals father founding Barcelona in the 3rd Century B. C., there is no substantiating evidence. The Roman Period. Around 1. 5 B. C., the Romans established the military camp of Faventia near the present day Barcelona city hall. The colony was, at first, dwarfed in size by nearby Tarraco but soon grew large and prosperous, largely due to its excellent harbor. To this day, there are vestiges in Barcelona of its Roman past, many on display at the Barcelona City History Museum. In the citys historic center, the original Roman street grid is still discernible. There are also fragments of ancient Roman walls built into the Basilica La Seu, a cathedral dating from the 4th Century A. D. Medieval Times. Invading Visigoths captured Barcelona in the 5th Century and made it, though briefly, the capital of Gothic Spain. By the 8th Century, Islamic invaders took the city, but in 8. French wrested it back into Christian hands and made it the capital of a new buffer state called the Hispanic March. The Hispanic March was ruled by the Count of Barcelona, and as time wore on, local counts became increasingly independent of French rule. The County of Barcelona soon annexed all Catalonia and generally prospered, though in 9. Almanzor, ruler of Muslim Andalusia. In 1. 13. 7, the County of Barcelona was united to Aragon by royal marriage, ultimately forming the single Crown of Aragon. The County of Barcelona, united with the rest of the Catalan Counties, formed the Principality of Catalonia, which remained in personal union with the kingdoms of Aragon, Valencia, Majorca and others under the Crown. Aragon then built up an empire, which included Naples and Sicily and achieved naval domination of the western Mediterranean. In 1. 46. 9, Aragon was united to Castile, again by royal marriage, and Madrid instead of Barcelona became the capital of the Monarchy of Spain. When Spain gained a New World Empire, the importance of Mediterranean commerce, and thus of Barcelona, declined. Modern Times. Barcelona remained a hotbed of insurgency long after union with Castile, and this led to the failed Catalan Revolt of 1. Also damaging the city at this time was the Great Plague, which killed half the population. Barcelona took some damage during the Napoleanic Wars, but the 1. Century Industrial Revolution improved the citys fortunes, while at the same time it turned into a revolutionary center. In 1. 93. 1 Barcelona was one of the first cities to proclaim the Second Spanish Republic and it was declared the capital of the autonomous region of Catalonia the same year. During the Spanish Civil War of the 1. Barcelona was a stronghold of Republicanism but was eventually overrun by Anarchists and Communists until the Fascist Franco regime took the city and won the war. Francisco Franco ruled as dictator until his death in 1. Juan Carlos I, who in turn, transitioned to democratic rule. In more recent decades, Barcelona, again the capital of the autonomous Catalonia, has gained importance as an economic center and as one of Europes busiest ports. In 1. 99. 2, the city garnered attention by hosting the Summer Olympics. ClimateeditThe city of Barcelona has a classic Mediterranean climate with mild, humid winters and hot, dry summers. While there are four distinct seasons to the year, they are not at all of equal length if measured by conditions rather than equinoxes summer lasts from May till October half the year, cooler winter temperatures continue for three months, December, January and February, and the transitional periods of spring and fall are only represented by the single months of April and November. TemperatureseditThe hottest month of the year is August, which has average highs of 8. F 2. 9 C and average lows of 7. F 2. 3 C. The coldest month is January, with highs averaging 5. F 1. 4 C and lows averaging 4. F 9 C. April has average highs of 6. F 1. 9 C and average lows of 5. F 1. 3 C, while November has highs of 6. F 1. 8 C and lows of 5. F 1. 2 C. As Barcelonas position on the Mediterranean coast makes it a haven for swimming and sailing, the sea temperature is of interest to many tourists. The average annual mean of seawater near Barcelona is 6. F 2. 0 C. In January, the mean is 5. F 1. 3 C, and in August, it is 7. F 2. 6 C. Temperatures tend to be relatively steady in Barcelona, rarely going through drastic fluctuation during the day and this is especially the case in the summer. During winter, the warm seawater prevents most frosts, temperatures almost never drop below freezing and snow only falls once or twice in a decade. PrecipitationeditBarcelona receives 2. Inches 6. 40 mm of rainfall per year, with the rainiest season being autumn and the least rainy season being the summer. A typical year has 5.
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